Skip to main content

30 Assamese Pitika Recipes

Pitika 

Pitika is an Assamese word which means mashed. Pitika dishes are very popular in Assam. It is a side dish and a signature recipe of Assamese cuisine. Assamese people love to eat vegetables by mashing them with chopped onion, chilli and mustard oil after boiling or smoking/grilling them. Its taste is very pure. Sometimes raw onion is used and sometimes fried onion is used in these recepies. We use mustard oil for all purposes as it can also be consumed  as raw. Pickled chilli or pickled bhut jolokia adds more taste to these dishes. These pitika recipes are great appetizer and generally takes very less time to prepare. Here I am going to share 30 simple pitika recipies.

30 Assamese Pitika Recipes :

1. Aloo pitika | Mashed potatoes

Ingredients:
  • 2 potatoes
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Green coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil potatoes. Peel the skin and mash it in a bowl. Add the other ingredients and mix well. Instead of raw onion, fried chopped onions can also be used. We can also used mustard oil of any pickle. Now Mashed potato is ready to serve.
     We can also use king chilli or pickled chilli to add an extra flavour in it.

2. Koni aloo pitika | Mashed eggs and potatos

Ingredients:
  • 2 potatoes
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method :

Boil eggs and potatoes. Peel off and in a bowl mash eggs and potatoes.  Add the other ingredients.  Add raw chopped onion or fried chopped onion, whatever you like. Mix well. The dish is ready to serve.

3. Kothalguti pitika | Mashed jackfruit seeds

Ingredients:
  •  8-10 mature jackfruit seeds
  • 1 small chopped onion
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Green coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil jackfruit seeds. Remove outer and inner skin. Mash in a bowl. Add all the ingredients.  Mix well.

4. Kaskol pitika| Mashed green banana

Ingredients:
  • 1 green banana
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil green banana. Peel skin and mash it in a bowl. Add all the other ingredients.  Mix well.

5. Kaskol aru horiyoh pitika | Mashed mustard seeds and green banana

Ingredients:
  • 1 green banana
  • 5 tbsp mustard seeds paste
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil green banana. Mash it in a bowl. Add all the remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

6. Jolokia pitika | Mashed chillies

Ingredients:
  • 5-7 mature green chillies
  • 1 onion chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Either boil chillies or grilled in fire. In a hand grinder (khundona) add all the ingredients and grind it well.
       We can use whole dry red chillies also. Just smok it on fire before making pitika.

7. Kosu guti pitika | Mashed root colocasia

Ingredients:
  • 1 root colocasia (taro)
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Peel off the skin of colocasia. Make 4-5 pieces and boil it. In a bowl mash boiled colocasis. Add all the remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

8. Mosondori pitika | Mashed heart leaves

Ingredients:
  • 1 bunch of heart leaves
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Wash heart leaves and boil them. In a bowl mash it with the help of back of a spoon.  Add salt and mustard oil.  Mix well.

9. Aloo bhatkerala pitika | Mashed potatoes and teasle gourd

Ingredients:
  • 1 potato
  • 1 teasle gourd
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil potato and teasle gourd. Peel off the skin of potato. In a bowl mash potato and teasle gourd.  Add raw chopped onion or fried chopped onion. Add all the remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

10. Aloo, bhatkerala aru rongalau pitika | Mashed potato, teasle gourd and pumpkin

Same as above number 9 , only add boiled mashed pumpkin into the dish.

11. Aloo , bhatkerala aru koni pitika | Mashed potato,  teasle gourd and egg

Same as number 2. Only add boiled mashed teasle gourd into the dish.

12. Aloo bilahi pitika | Mashed potato and tomato

Ingredients:
  • 1 potato
  • 1 tomato
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil potato. Boil or grill tomato. Peel off the skins. In a bowl mash potato and tomato. Add all the remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

13. Aloo jolphir pitika | Mashed potato and olive

Ingredients:
  • 1 potato
  • 1 green olive
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Chopped coriander leaves
  • 2  green chillies chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Boil potato and olive. Peel off the skin of potato.  Remove the seed of olive. In a bowl mash potato and olive. Add all the remaining ingredients. Mix well.

14. Aloo amlokhi pitika | Mashed potato and gooseberry

Same as number 13 above. Instead of olive use gooseberry.

15. Pura masor pitika | Mashed smoked fish

Ingredients:
  • 1 medium sized fish
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • Small piece of ginger chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Green coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp musterd oil
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Grill or smoke fish in fire. Remove its bones. In a bowl mash it together with remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

16. Pura goroi mas aru kordoi pitika | Mashed smoked (goroi) fish and star fruit

Same as above number 15. Just add grilled star fruit Into it. Mix well.

17. Jika aloo pitika | Mashed ridge gourd and potato

Same as number 9. Just use ridge gourd instead of teasle gourd. Add 1 tbsp lemon juice.

18. Bhul aru aloo pitika | Mashed potato and spounge gourd

Same as number 17. Use spounge gourd insted of ridge gourd.

19. Bangena pitika | Mashed brinjal

Same as number 1 . Here brinjal can be boiled or grilled.

20. Bengala aloo pitika | Mashed brinjal and potato

Same as number 9. Just use brinjal insted of teasle gourd.

21. Bengana koni aru aloo pitika | Mashed brinjal, egg and potatoes

Same as number 11. Jyst add brinjal instead of teasle gourd.

22. Tita kerala aloo pitika | Mashed bitter gourd and potato

Same as number 9. Just add bitter gourd instead of teasle gourd. In this dish it is optional to use raw chopped onion.

23. Kathaloo pitika | Mashed yam

Same as number 1 . Just use yam instead of potato. Add 1 tbsp lemon juice in it.

24. Bhakuri aloo pitika | Mashed solanum anguivi or Indian nightshade and potato

Same as number 9. Just use solanum anguivi insted of teasle gourd.

25. Betgaj ba raidang gaj pitika | Mashed rattan shoot

Same as number 1. Mash boiled rattan shoot together with raw chopped onion, green chillies , salt and mustard oil.

26. Kesa aam aru aloo pitika | Mashed raw mango and potato

Same as number 13 & 14. Just use raw mango instead of olive and gooseberry.

27. Pura bilahi pitika | Mashed grilled tomato

Ingredients:
  • 2 tomatoes
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • Small piece of ginger chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Chopped coriander leaves
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Grill tomato in fire. Peel off the skin and mash It in a bowl. Add all the remaining ingredients.  Mix well.

28. Kothal guti aru khorisha pitika | Mashed jackfruit seeds and bambooshoot 

Ingredients:
  • 8-10 jackfruit seeds
  • 1 tbsp bambooshoot
  • 1-2 green chillies
  • 1/2 tbsp mustard oil
  • Chopped coriander leaves
  • And
  • Salt to taste

Method:

Peel off the outer and inner skin of jackfruit seeds. Boil and drain.  In a bowl mash the seeds. Chop green chillies.  Add in the mashed.  Add mustard oil, chopped coriander leaves,  salt and grated fermented bambooshoot.  Mix well. Serve as a side dish with rice.

29. Titaphool aloo pitika | Mashed potatoes and titaphool 

Ingredients :

  • 2 potatoes
  • 1 cup titaphool 
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • Coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste


Method :

Boil potatoes. Peel the skin and mash it in a bowl.
Heat mustard oil.  Shallow fry titaphool and onion. Add it to the mashed potatoes. Add all the other ingredients and mix well.

30. Laixaak aru aloo pitika | Mashed potatoes and mustard greens 

Ingredients :
  • 2 potatoes
  • 1/2 cup chopped mustard greens 
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 2 green chillies chopped
  • 1/4 cup coriander leaves chopped
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil
  • Salt to taste

Method :

Boil potatoes. Peel the skin and mash it in a bowl. Add all the other ingredients and mix well.
     We can also use king chilli or pickled chilli to add an extra flavour in it.

Comments

  1. Anything mashed can be my friend, but I definitely want to try the mashed potato and tomato (I put ketchup on my bake potatoes lol), thanks for all the recipes

    ReplyDelete
  2. Awesome recipes, they all look very delicious I will surely cook them on the upcoming holidays and surprise my love ones with them.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

List of Vegetables used in Assamese Cuisine with their English name.

Here is a list of 50 leafy and non-leafy vegetables used in Assamese cuisine with their English name.         Assamese name = English name  Lai xaak(লাই শাক)= Mustard green  Paleng xaak(পালেং শাক)= Spinach  Horiyoh xaak(সৰিয়হ শাক)= Mustard plant  Dhekia(ঢেকিয়া)= Fiddlehead ferns  Meethi xaak(মিথি শাক)= Fenugreek greens Mati kaduri(মাটি কাডুৰি)= Sessile joyweed  Lofa xaak(লফা শাক)= Chinese mellow   Bor-manimuni(বৰ-মানিমুনি)= Asiatic pennywort  Sofguti(চফগুটি)= Fennel  Dangbodi(ডাংবদি)= Yard long been  Kolmou(কলমৌ)= Water spinach  Titamora(তিতামৰা)= Jute plant  Tengamora(টেঙামৰা)= Roselle  Bhekuri(ভেকুৰী)= Indian nightshade  Squash(স্কচ্)= Chayote squash  Bahgaj(বাহঁগাজ)= Bamboo shoots  Betgaj(বেতগাজ)= Rattan shoots  Sojina(চজিনা)= Drumstick  Maan-dhania(মান ধনিয়া)= Long coriander  Mosondori(মচন্দৰি)= Heart leaf  Bhedai lota(ভে...

Pork with mustard greens (Lai xaak)

Mustard green is a green leafy vegetable. I love its taste.  Its little bitter but it taste good once cooked.  Many recipes can be made with this beautiful green leafy vegetable. Fish with mustard greens , mustard greens stir fry, mustard green raw chutney,  boiled mustard greens are some of the mustard greens recipes.    Pork with mustard greens is a very special recipe of  Assam . Use full grown mature and soft mustard green leaves only. This recipe is very simple and very less spices are used. Assamese cuisine  is in fact less spicy compared to other Indian cuisines.  Pork with mustard greens is served as a side dish with rice. Assam is a rice eating state and Assamese generally eat rice at lunch and dinner.  So this pork  recipe can be served at lunch and dinner with steamed rice. But some people don't like to have leafy vegetables at night.  So for them serve at lunch only. Pork with mustard greens (Lai xaak) ...

Fish Curry with Ul Kobi (Kohlrabi)

Fish Curry with Ul Kobi (Kohlrabi) is a simple yet delicious fish curry recipe for those who love Kohlrabi. When I was a kid I didn't liked the taste of  kohlrabi and yes of course my kids don't like it either. As I grew up I developed the taste and now kohlrabi is one of my favorite vegetable. Ul Kobi or Kohlrabi is a root like vegetable but actually related to cabbage family is a versatile vegetable that can be added in salad, fish curry, meat curry etc. Kohlrabi has a cabbage like smell and taste like broccoli stems. It has lots of health benefits. Fish Curry with Ul Kobi (Kohlrabi)  📎 Course :  Main Course  📎Cuisine :  Indian 🔪Preparation Time : 15 minutes ♨Cooking Time : 30 minutes 🕞Total : 45 minutes 🍴Servings :  2 INGREDIENTS: 1 whole Kohlrabi  1 potato  1 tomato, chopped  4 pieces of fish (any)  1/2 tbsp ginger garlic paste  1/2 tsp  panch phoron 1/2 +1/2 tsp turmeric powder...

List of Spices(মচলা) with their English and Assamese names

 Here is a list of 25 spices (মচলা) with their English and Assamese names.  Assamese name = English name  Ada (আদা) = Ginger (Scientific name : Zingiber officinale)  Nohoru (নহৰু) = Garlic (Scientific name : Allium sativum)  Piyaj (পিয়াজ) = Onion ( Scientific name : Allium cepa)  Dhania (ধনিয়া) = Coriander ( Scientific name : Coriandrum sativum)  Jeera (জিৰা) = Cumin (Scientific name : Cuminum cyminum)  Ronga guri jolokia (ৰঙা গুৰি জলকীয়া) = Red chilli powder  Hukan jolokia (শুকান জলকীয়া) = Dry chilli  Kola nimokh (কলা নিমখ) = Black salt  Long (লং) = Clove ( Scientific name : Syzygium aromaticum)  Dalsini (দালচিনি) = Cinnamon  Elaichi (ইলাচী) = Cardamom  Kala jeera (ক'লা জিৰা) = Black cumin  Saunf (চ'ফ) = Fennel seeds ( Scientific name : Foeniculum vulgare)  Methi (মিথি) = Fenugreek ( Scientific name : Trigonella foenum-graecum ) Haldhi (হালধী) = Turmeric  Tejpat (তেজপাত) = Bay leaf  Jaluk (জালুক) ...

Chicken With Mustard Greens | Lai Xaakor logot Kukurar mankho

Pork with mustard greens  is a very popular recipe many of you may have tried but  have you tried chicken with mustard greens . Mustard greens in Assamese is called Lai xaak and chicken in Assamese is called Kukurar mankho . So the recipe in Assamese is called lai xaakor logot kukurar mankho   The recipe is actually very simple. Use fully grown and mature mustard green leaves for better taste. It will be more delicious if you use chicken pieces with its skin and fat. So let's directly go to the recipe.  Chicken with Mustard Greens  📎 Course :  Main course  📎Cuisine :  Indian (Assamese)  🔪Preparation Time :  15 minutes ♨Cooking Time :  25 minutes 🕞Total :  40 minutes 🍴Servings :  2 INGREDIENTS: 500 gms chicken cut into small pieces  6-7 big mature leaves of mustard greens 2-3 green chillies, chopped  1 tomato roughly chopped  1/2 tbsp ginger-garlic paste 1 onion, chopped 1/2 tsp turmeric 2 tbsp mustard ...

Black Mustard Chutney (Panitenga and Kharoli)

Black mustard seeds  Today's recipe is about a chutney made from black mustard seeds. Many of you may have tasted yellow mustard seeds' chutney but have you ever tasted black mustard seeds' chutney ? Well,  Black mustard seeds  taste little bitter than yellow mustard seeds. There are two different black mustard seeds' chutney. One is called panitenga and the other is called kharoli  in Assamese. The taste of panitenga is not bitter but little tangy and very strong and the taste of kharoli is also not bitter but has a strong mustard flavour. Black mustard seeds are used to produce mustard oil. Mustard oil is an integral part of  Assamese cuisine.  Assamese people use mustard oil in everyday cooking. They also use raw mustard oil in salads and  pitikas . We can say mustard oil is an Assamese version of olive oil. But mustard oil has a strong smell and taste and therefore everyone may not like to consume it as raw. Panitenga and kharoli  are ...

Heart leaves- its medicinal value and use in Assamese cuisine

Heart leaves in Assamese Is called Mosondori . Its binomial name is Houttuynia cordate. It is a small plant mostly known for its medicinal value. It grows in moist and shady places. It is a flowering plant and its leaves look like circular heart shaped.  It may because of its heart shaped leaves, the name Is heart  leaves plant. Flowers are tiny white and bloom in winter season only. Heart leaves are edible and used as a herbal medicine to cure stomach related problems. It is good for diuresis and detoxification.         Heart leaves or mosondori are used as recipes in Assamese cuisine .  These recipes are treated as home medicines. Some use these leaves  to make fish curry.  Here I am sharing 3 chutney recipes which are also used as medicines. 1. Raw heart leaves chutney Ingredients: 1 bunch of heart leaves 2-3 cloves of garlic 1 tbsp mustard oil Salt to taste Method: Make a fine paste using all the ingredients. Serve ...

List of Fruits found in Assam with their English Names

Here is a list of fruits found in Assam with their English names.  Assamese Name = English Name  Kordoi (কৰদৈ) = Starfruit (Scientific name : Averrhoa carambola) Lichu (লিচু) = Litchi (Scientific name : Litchi chinensis) Matikothal (মাটিকঠাল) = Pineapple (Scientific name : Ananas comosus) Komola (কমলা) = Orange  Noga Tenga (নগা টেঙা) = Rhus srmialata Ahom Bogori = Peach (Scientific name : Prunus persica) Kothal (কঠাল) = Jackfruit (Scientific name : Artocarpus heterophyllus) Siral (চিৰাল) = Mouse Melon (Scientific name : Melothria scabra) Torbuj (তৰবুজ) = Watermelon (Scientific name : Citrullus lanatus) Bogori (বগৰী) = Jujube ( Scientific name :  Zizyphus jujuba) Modhuri (মধুৰী) = Guava  Jamuk (জামুক) = Malabar Plum, Java Plum or Black Plum (Scientific name : Syzygium cumini) Aam (আম) = Mango   Mouchumi (মৌচুমি) = Sweet Lime (Scientific name : Citrus limetta) Lataku (লেতেকু) = Baccurea (Scientific name : Baccurea sapida) Dalim ...

Traditional Wedding Menu in Assam: A Feast of Love and Heritage

  In Assam, weddings are not just ceremonies — they are celebrations of community, nature, and flavour. From the soft rhythm of the bihu songs to the gentle aroma of rice and mustard oil, everything about an Assamese wedding feels rooted in tradition. And at the centre of it all is food — a wedding feast that reflects the land’s bounty, the people’s warmth, and generations of culinary wisdom. Let’s explore what makes a traditional Assamese wedding menu so special. The Philosophy Behind an Assamese Wedding Feast Unlike extravagant buffets, Assamese wedding meals are traditionally simple, wholesome, and cooked with love by local women and family members. The focus isn’t on luxury — it’s on purity, community, and balance. Every dish has meaning. Every ingredient has a purpose. And together, they tell the story of Assam’s connection to nature and culture. The Pre-Wedding Feasts Juron & Tel Diya These ceremonies mark the beginning of wedding celebrations. Guests are welcomed with pi...

Mamoi Tamul (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens)

Mamoi Tamul is a variety of palm nut. It's binomial name is Chrysalidocarpus lutescens. Chrysalidocarpus lutescens is a cousin of the larger areca palm ( Tamul),  that produces betel nuts which can be chewed with betel leaf.  (Check 'Areca palm and betel leaf') The size of the mamoi tamul is smaller than the betel nut. The husk of the mamoi tamul seeds become yellow when matured and the fruit inside becomes hard. Mamoi tamul can also be chewed like betel nut with or without betal leaf.